ERGO Security Index in the Baltic States shows: the greatest concerns relate to health care and national security
June 11, 2015
Among residents of the Baltic States, the ERGO Security Index has shown a slight improvement in the mood of people in Latvia and Lithuania in comparison to last year, while it has declined by two points in Estonia. The overall index in Latvia in 2015 is -12 (-13 last year), in Lithuania it is -4 (-5), while in Estonia it has dropped from +8 in 2014 to +6 this year. Although Estonians are most convinced about their everyday lives and Latvians feel most insecure, there are a few areas in which the mood of Latvians has improved. Examples include employment and belief in one’s material and financial situation.
The
Security Index was prepared for the second year in a row by the ERGO insurance
group in the Baltic States and the SKDS research centre to find out what Baltic
residents think about the stability of their lives and the actual risks that
they face every day.
This year also the evaluation of respondents in Latvia within all five aspects
of ERGO Security Index on the extent to which they are upset about various
undesirable or negative things that might happen in their lives was lower than
in the other Baltic States.
Only in terms of physical security and criminal issues did Latvians, like
Lithuanians and Estonians, offer more positive than negative responses, which
indicate that this is the area in which Baltic residents feel most
secure. At the same time, though, the evaluation in Latvia and Lithuania
dropped by one point in this area and by two points in Estonia.
The greatest concerns in all three countries relate to health, with the
evaluation remaining at a level of -33 in Latvia and at -28 in Lithuania, while
in Estonia it declined by one point, from -13 last year to -14 this year.
There is a major difference in the mood of Estonian residents with respect to
the stability and security in their country. Far fewer Estonians than
Latvians and Lithuanians worry about national stability and security, but the
evaluation in Estonia dropped from -4 last year to -12 this year. In
Latvia and Lithuania it declined by two and three points respectively.
As was the case last year, only Estonian residents gave a positive evaluation
of their material and financial situation, while Latvians are less concerned
about the ability to find and keep a job (-22 last year, -17 this year).
“For us as an insurance company, it is of key importance to learn the views of
residents about their personal, financial and national security. This
supports us by developing our insurance solutions and demands for them, as well
allows us to adapt our offer of products and services. This year we see that
people in Latvia and Lithuania are less worried about their ability to cover
everyday spending needs and are also more convinced about stable jobs. Still,
the greatest concerns in all Baltic countries relate to health care and
national security. It is significant that the mood related to the countries’
stability and security has worsened since last year, and there is no doubt
about the impact of the development of the conflict between Russia and
Ukraine”, says Dr. Kestutis Bagdonavičius, ERGO Chairman of the Management
Board in the Baltic States.
The Security Index is based on a special methodology, asking respondents to
state how much they are upset about the possibility of undesirable or negative
events in their lives. The study covers 43 different security-related
aspects that represent five dimensions of security – property and financial
security, health, physical safety, employment, and the country’s stability and
national security. The study also asks people to rate the level of the
stability of their lives, again looking at five factors – satisfaction with
life, the belief that one can influence events, an evaluation of one’s material
condition, the issue of how far in advance one plans one’s future, and the main
sustainability indicators of households.
The study shows that satisfaction with life is comparable in all three Baltic
States and has improved just a bit this year. The proportion of residents
who feel that they are in good shape materially increased a bit – from 43% to
46% in Lithuania, 45% to 46% in Estonia, and 48% to 50% in Latvia.
“This is a unique methodology, and introduction of annual regularity offers the
valuable opportunity to track and compare the way in which the mood of Baltic
residents is influenced by national and global events,” says the director of
research company SKDS, Arnis Kaktiņš. “The study also shows the national
characteristics in each country, and these are particularly expressive in the
results from Latvia and Estonia. Latvians are insecure and careful about
their self-evaluation, while Estonians are more likely to be convinced about
their achievements.”
The data in the study come from an Internet survey in the three Baltic States
that was based on the respondent panel of SKDS. 1,000 residents aged
18-74 were surveyed in each country.
ERGO in the Baltic States
ERGO has been among leading insurance groups in the Baltic States and offers a
complete range of coverage including non-life insurance along with life and
health insurance. Premiums of ERGO Baltic totalled EUR 163 million in 2014.
Last year customers in the Baltic countries were paid more than EUR 82 million
for insurance claims. ERGO is also present in Belarus offering services in the
non-life sector. Over 550,000 customers in the Baltic States trust the
services, know-how and financial stability of ERGO Group.
ERGO companies operating in the Baltic countries are part of the ERGO Group – one of the major insurance groups in Germany and Europe. Worldwide, the Group is represented in over 30 countries and concentrates on Europe and Asia. In 2014, ERGO recorded a premium income of 18 billion euros.
ERGO is part of Munich Re, one of the leading reinsurers and risk carriers worldwide.